Sunday, May 3, 2020

The prayer of sick person

      Salat of those with excuses recognized by the sharia – al-fiqh How  will you perform Salah if you are sick?
 

 Salah  or prayer is obligatory worship for Muslim and  we should never ever miss it but  if we are sick how to offer it ? i am going to accentuate  something on this  subject .
 First of all  we are going to learn from the holy Quran    then Hadith    .
  Almighty Allah says in the holy quran [ para [part] no 3 surah no  2 , and verses  286] that   On no soul doth Allah place  a burden  greater  than it can bear .
 It has  mentioned in  [ Abu  Daud sharif]  that prophet [s] said to  imran bin hussain  that  perform salah  standing   , if you are  not be able to  stand , then   perform while sitting , and take help with wall,   and sleeping on the bed .


we all suffer from sickness , it is a natural process   but many of us  never pay attention  to remembering  Almighty Allah  during in illness .Many times we neglect  our salah  when we are sick  because the  only thing  revolves  in our mind  is fast recovery .
  whatever the circumstance  are? no one can avoid the salah  because  salah is obligatory  . 
  Whoever has some excuse  due to illness and cannot stand  during the obligatory prayer  is allowed  to  offer  sitting , he may pray  while on his side by making  gestures .In  such a  situation  his gestures  for {sujud]  prostration  should be  lower than those for his {Ruku} bowing .This principle  is based  on Allah 's words, and  celebrate Allah's praises ,standing , sitting  and  lying on your  sides.


  Islam is a flexible  religion  so there are soft  corners as well . If  someone  is too weak  to be  able  to stand  for prayer  then he  can offer prayer while sitting , if he is unable  to sit  then he lies on his back  and perform prayer .While lying  and  ever if someone is such unable that  lying down  but he cannot bow  then he can perform prayer while hinting .This is because  obedience to Almighty Allah .

  Mentioned In The Hadith  ;
{1}  If someone  is too weak  to able to stand , then he will perform the   bowing  and prostrations while sitting .

{2} If one  is  not able to  sit , he will lie on his back  supported by a pillow  to incline   his upper  body and stretches  his legs  in the direction  of the prayer , hinting  at bows  and prostration .

 {3} If someone  that is unable  to sit  lied  down on his  side  , facing  his  chest in the direction  of the prayer  while hinting   then his prayer is also  valid .However  with ones legs stretched  is better , because  the  hints point  in the prayer  is direction.

 {4}  If one  is not be able to  hint  by his head  then he  delays  the prayer and does not  hint by his  eyes , heart , or eyebrows .

{5} If one  is able to  stand , but  not to perform bowing  and prostration  then he does not have to  stand ,but sits  and hints at the movements  . He may stand but  the best is to sit .

 {6} If someone  praying  seated , while performing  complete bowing  and prostrations due to  illness  and  became well during the prayer  then he builds upon what has been  done  and  performs  the rest  standing,  he stands what it is required .

    {7}  If someone started  prying optionally  while standing  but became  weak , then it is acceptable  for him to lean on a  stick or wall  or  sit down . Because this is an excuse .

 {8}  If he  started  leaning  during  optional prayer  without  an excuse  then this is dislike  , it is improper behavior .

{9}  If he  seat [ during an optional prayer after having stood   at the beginning] without any  excuse  then it is disliked but valid.

 {10] If someone   prays  seated  in a  boat [ while sailing ] without being sick  , it is valid  but standing is better .


{11} The one who loses consciousness  or  sanity  for five  consecutive  prayer times or less must make them  up  . If it is more  ,then he does not  have to pray them.
  

 We never know  when our last prayer  would be  make the most  of it  and offer every salah  as if , it is going to be  last  salah  maybe  . If a sick person  is unable  perform all  the articles of the prayer , he may  perform only  those  which he can . May Allah protect us form all kinds of disease. Ameen   

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